Trusopt
 Trusopt

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Trusopt, |Trusopt Trusopt

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Trusopt

Generic Name: dorzolamide ophthalmic (door ZOLE uh mide)
Brand Names: Trusopt

What is dorzolamide ophthalmic?

Dorzolamide ophthalmic reduces the amount of fluid in the eye. This reduction in fluid decreases pressure inside the eye.

Dorzolamide ophthalmic is used to treat open-angle glaucoma or high pressure in the eye.

Dorzolamide ophthalmic may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about dorzolamide ophthalmic?

Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in the eye. Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Dorzolamide ophthalmic may cause blurred vision. If you experience blurred vision, avoid these activities.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using dorzolamide ophthalmic?

Do not use this medication if you have ever had an allergic reaction to a sulfa-based drug such as trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra), sulfisoxazole (Gantrisin), sulfamethoxazole (Gantanol), or sulfacetamide sodium (Bleph-10, Sulamyd Sodium). Dorzolamide ophthalmic is also based on a sulfa compound, and you may have an allergic reaction to it.

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease. You may not be able to use dorzolamide ophthalmic, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during therapy. Dorzolamide ophthalmic is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether dorzolamide ophthalmic will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not use dorzolamide ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether dorzolamide ophthalmic passes into breast milk. Do not use dorzolamide ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use dorzolamide ophthalmic?

Use dorzolamide ophthalmic eye drops exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these instructions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.

Wash your hands before and after using the eye drops.

Dorzolamide ophthalmic contains the preservative (benzalkonium chloride) and soft contact lenses should not be worn when applying this medication. Contact lenses can be inserted 15 minutes after the drops have been applied.

To apply the eye drops:

  • Before using the medication for the first time, make sure the Safety Strip on the front of the bottle is not broken. A gap between the bottle and the cap is normal for an unopened bottle. Tear off the Safety Strip to break the seal and uncap the bottle.

  • Tilt your head back slightly and pull down on the lower eyelid. Position the dropper above your eye. Look up and away from the dropper. Press lightly with the thumb or index finger on the "Finger Push Area" until a single drop is dispensed into the eye as directed by your doctor. Apply gentle pressure to the inside corner of your eye (near your nose) for about 1 minute to prevent the liquid from draining down the tear duct. Repeat the process in the other eye if your doctor has prescribed drops in both eyes.

  • The dispenser tip is designed to provide a pre-measured drop. Therefore, do not enlarge the hole of the dispenser tip.

  • Replace the cap by turning until it is firmly touching the bottle. Do not over tighten the cap.

If you are also using another type of eye drop, allow at least 10 minutes between applications of the different medications.

Dorzolamide ophthalmic is usually used three times a day. Follow your doctor"s instructions.

After you have used all of the prescribed doses, there will be some medication left in the bottle. Do not be concerned as an extra amount of medication has been added to the bottle and you will get the full amount your doctor has prescribed. Do not attempt to remove extra medication from the bottle.

Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection the eye. Do not use any eyedrop that is discolored or has particles in it. Store dorzolamide ophthalmic at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle properly capped.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next regularly scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and apply the next one as directed. Do not use a double dose of this medication.

What happens if I overdose?

The symptoms of a dorzolamide ophthalmic overdose are unknown. If you suspect an overdose, flush the eye with water and call an emergency room or poison control center. If the drops have been ingested (taken by mouth), call an emergency center for advice.

What should I avoid while using dorzolamide ophthalmic?

Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Dorzolamide ophthalmic may cause blurred vision. If you experience blurred vision, avoid these activities. Do not touch the dropper to any surface, including the eyes or hands. The dropper is sterile. If it becomes contaminated, it could cause an infection in the eye.

Dorzolamide ophthalmic contains the preservative (benzalkonium chloride) and soft contact lenses should not be worn when applying this medication. Contact lenses can be inserted 15 minutes after the drops have been applied.

Avoid using other eyedrops or eye medications except under the direction of your doctor. If you are using another eyedrop, wait at least 10 minutes between doses of dorzolamide ophthalmic and the other medication.

Dorzolamide ophthalmic side effects

If you experience an allergic reaction (swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; or hives) to dorzolamide ophthalmic, stop using the medication and seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately.

Less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to use dorzolamide ophthalmic and talk to your doctor if you experience

  • burning, stinging, itching, or watering of the eye;

  • blurred vision;

  • sensitivity of the eye to sunlight;

  • a change in taste;

  • headache;

  • fatigue;

  • a rash; or

  • nausea.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect dorzolamide ophthalmic?

Before using dorzolamide ophthalmic, tell your doctor if you are taking a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor by mouth. Oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitors include acetazolamide (Diamox), dichlorphenamide (Daranide), and methazolamide (Neptazane).

Avoid using other eyedrops or eye medications except under the direction of your doctor. If you are using another eyedrop, wait at least 10 minutes between doses of dorzolamide ophthalmic and the other medication.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with dorzolamide ophthalmic. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.

Where can I get more information?

  • Your pharmacist has additional information about dorzolamide ophthalmic written for health professionals that you may read.

What does my medication look like?

Dorzolamide ophthalmic is available with a prescription under the brand name Trusopt in a 2% solution. Other brand or generic formulations may also be available. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you.

  • Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
  • Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ("Multum") is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum"s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum"s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2006 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 4.03. Revision Date: 1/30/04 2:14:15 PM.



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