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|PEG-Intron |
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DescriptionPeginterferon alfa-2b((peg-in-ter-FEER-on alfa-2b)) is a synthetic (man-made) version of substances normally produced in the body to fight infection. Peginterferon alfa-2b is used to treat chronic hepatitis C. It is used for patients who have never been treated by alpha interferons and who do not have symptoms of worsening liver disease. This medicine is available only with your doctor"s prescription, in the following dosage form:
Before Using This MedicineIn deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For peginterferon alfa-2b, the following should be considered: Allergies—Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to peginterferon alfa-2b. Also tell your health care professional if you are allergic to any other substances, such as foods, preservatives, or dyes. Pregnancy—Peginterferon alfa-2b has not been studied in pregnant women. However, studies in animals have shown that peginterferon alfa-2b causes death of the fetus. Before taking this medicine, make sure your doctor knows if you are pregnant or if you may become pregnant. Breast-feeding—It is not known whether peginterferon alfa-2b passes into the breast milk. However, peginterferon alfa-2b is not recommended during breast-feeding because it may cause unwanted effects in nursing babies. Children—Studies on this medicine have been done only in adult patients, and there is no specific information comparing use of peginterferon alfa-2b in children with use in other age groups. Older adults—This medicine has been tested in a limited number of patients 65 years of age or older and has not been shown to cause different side effects or problems in older people than it does in younger adults. Other medicines—Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your health care professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine. Other medical problems—The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of peginterferon alfa-2b. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:
Proper Use of This MedicineIf you are injecting this medicine yourself, use it exactly as directed by your doctor . Do not use more or less of it, and do not use it more often than your doctor ordered. The exact amount of medicine you need has been carefully worked out. Using too much will increase the risk of side effects, while using too little may not improve your condition. Each package of peginterferon alfa-2b contains a patient instruction sheet. Read this sheet carefully and make sure you understand:
If you have any questions about any of this, check with your health care professional. Dosing—The dose of peginterferon alfa-2b will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor"s orders or the directions on the label . The following information includes only the average doses of peginterferon alfa-2b. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.
Missed dose—If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible if you remember it the same or the next day. If you remember after that, check with your doctor for instructions. Do not double doses or take more than one dose within a week. Storage—To store this medicine:
Precautions While Using This MedicineIt is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure that this medicine is working properly and to check for unwanted effects. You may have feelings of anxiety or depression while taking peginterferon alfa-2b. Call your doctor right away if you have these feelings or if you are thinking about hurting yourself or someone else. Side Effects of This MedicineAlong with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur: More common Abdominal pain; anxiety; black, tarry stools; blood in urine or stools; bloody diarrhea; chills; cough or hoarseness; depression; fever; infection; irritability; lower back or side pain; mood swings; nausea; painful or difficult urination; pinpoint red spots on skin; trouble in sleeping; unusual bleeding or bruising; vomiting Less common Changes in menstrual cycle; constipation; drowsiness; dry hair and skin; sensitivity to cold; unusual tiredness or weakness; weight gain Rare Aching, pain, and/or stiffness in joints; aggressive behavior; attempt to kill yourself; backache; chest pain (severe); cool, pale skin; decrease in vision; diarrhea; difficulty speaking; dizziness; drug addiction or overdose; eye pain; fast or irregular heartbeat; feeling of constant movement of self or surroundings; headache; hives or skin rash; itching of skin; loss of appetite; muscle weakness; nervousness; numbness or loss of feeling in one or both limbs on the same side of the body; palpitations; paralysis; possible decrease in amount of urine; restlessness; sensation of spinning; sensitivity to heat; sensitivity to sunlight; shortness of breath; sweating (excessive); thoughts of killing someone; thoughts of killing yourself; thick, scaly skin; trouble in sleeping; warm, smooth, moist skin; weight loss Other side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. However, check with your doctor if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome. More common Aching, fullness, or tension in sinuses; bruising, irritation, or itching at place of injection; flushing of skin; hair loss; indigestion; pain in bones or muscles; runny nose; sneezing; sore throat Less common Muscle rigidity or stiffness; pain at place of injection Other side effects not listed above may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your doctor. Developed: 06/12/2001 The information contained in the Thomson Healthcare (Micromedex) products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you. The use of the Thomson Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Healthcare products. Where can I get more information about PEG-Intron ? 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