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Iopidine, |Iopidine Iopidine

Iopidine

Generic Name: apraclonidine ophthalmic (a pra KLAW ni deen)
Brand Names: Iopidine

What is apraclonidine ophthalmic?

Apraclonidine ophthalmic reduces the production of fluid inside the eye. This reduction in fluid decreases pressure inside the eye. Apraclonidine ophthalmic may also have other effects in the eye.

Apraclonidine ophthalmic may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about apraclonidine ophthalmic?

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using apraclonidine ophthalmic?

Do not use apraclonidine ophthalmic without first talking to your doctor if you are allergic to clonidine (Catapres).

Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you

• have kidney disease;
• have liver disease;

• have any type of heart condition, including high blood pressure;

• take medicine to treat a heart condition;

• have Raynaud"s disease (poor circulation); or

• suffer from depression.

You may not be able to use apraclonidine ophthalmic, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.

How should I use apraclonidine ophthalmic?

Use apraclonidine ophthalmic eye drops exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these instructions, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse to explain them to you.

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying apraclonidine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication. Apraclonidine ophthalmic may contain a preservative (benzalkonium chloride), which may cause discoloration of contact lenses.

To apply the eye drops:

• Tilt the head back slightly and pull down on the lower eyelid. Position the dropper above the eye. Look up and away from the dropper. Squeeze out a drop and close the eye. Apply gentle pressure to the inside corner of the eye (near the nose) for about 1 minute to prevent the liquid from draining down the tear duct. If you are using more than 1 drop in the same eye, repeat the process with about 5 minutes between drops. Repeat the process in the other eye if needed.

Apraclonidine ophthalmic is usually used three times a day. Follow your doctor"s instructions.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next regularly scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and apply the next one as directed. Do not use a double dose of this medication.

What happens if I overdose?

If you suspect an overdose of this medication, or if the drops have been ingested (taken by mouth), contact an emergency room or poison control center for advice.

What should I avoid while using apraclonidine ophthalmic?

If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying apraclonidine ophthalmic. Ask your doctor if contact lenses can be reinserted after application of the medication. Apraclonidine ophthalmic may contain a preservative (benzalkonium chloride), which may cause discoloration of contact lenses.

Apraclonidine ophthalmic side effects

If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop using apraclonidine ophthalmic and seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately:

• an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; or hives); or

• an irregular or slow heart rate.

Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to use apraclonidine ophthalmic and talk to your doctor if you experience

• burning, stinging, or itching of the eyes;

• blurred vision;

• redness or watering of the eye;

• sensitivity of the eye to light;

• swollen or puffy eyes;

• nausea, stomach upset, or diarrhea;

• headache, drowsiness, or dizziness;

• a dry nose;

• a dry mouth; or

• a change in taste.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect apraclonidine ophthalmic?

Your doctor may want to monitor your heart function if you are taking medication to treat high blood pressure, an irregular heart beat, or other heart conditions.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with apraclonidine ophthalmic. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.

Where can I get more information?

• Your pharmacist has additional information about apraclonidine ophthalmic written for health professionals that you may read.

What does my medication look like?

Apraclonidine ophthalmic is available with a prescription under the brand name Iopidine in 0.5% and 1% solutions. Other brand or generic formulations may also be available. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you.

• Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
• Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ("Multum") is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum"s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum"s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.