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Visipaque, |Visipaque Visipaque

Visipaque

Generic Name: iodixanol (eye oh DIX an ol)
Brand Names: Visipaque

What is iodixanol?

Iodixanol is in a group of drugs called radiopaque (RAY dee oh payk) contrast agents. Iodixanol contains iodine, a substance that absorbs x-rays. Radiopaque contrast agents are used to allow blood vessels, organs, and other non-bony tissues to be seen more clearly on a CT scan or other radiologic (x-ray) examination.

Iodixanol is used to help diagnose certain disorders of the brain, blood vessels, and kidneys.

Iodixanol may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about iodixanol?

Tell your doctor if you have asthma, hay fever, or a history of food or drug allergies, especially if you have had any type of reaction to another contrast agent.

Older adults may need special care in avoiding dehydration by drinking extra fluids before and after the radiologic test. Your kidney function may also need to be watched closely after you have received iodixanol.

What should I discuss with my health care provider before receiving iodixanol?

Tell your doctor if you have ever had any type of reaction to another contrast agent.

Before receiving iodixanol, tell your doctor if you have:

• a brain tumor or hematoma;

• a recent head or brain injury;

• epilepsy or other seizure disorder;

• kidney disease;

• liver disease;

• heart disease, including congestive heart failure;

• sickle cell anemia;

• a history of stroke, blood clots, or circulation problems;

• asthma, hay fever, or a history of food or drug allergies;

• diabetes;

• a weak immune system caused by disease or by taking certain medicines such as steroids or cancer treatment;

• an autoimmune disorder such as lupus, multiple sclerosis, or rheumatoid arthritis;

• multiple myeloma (bone cancer);

• pheochromocytoma;

• a thyroid disorder.

If you have any of these conditions, you may not be able to receive iodixanol, or you may need a dosage adjustment or special tests during treatment.

Older adults may need special care in avoiding dehydration by drinking extra fluids before and after the radiologic test. Your kidney function may also need to be watched closely after you have received iodixanol.

How is iodixanol used?

Iodixanol is given as an injection through a needle placed into a vein. You will receive this injection in a clinic or hospital setting, just before your radiologic test.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Since iodixanol is used only during your radiologic test, you will not be on a dosing schedule.

What happens if I overdose?

What should I avoid while receiving iodixanol?

Iodixanol side effects

• urinating less than usual or not at all;

• sudden numbness or weakness, especially on one side of the body;

• sudden headache, confusion, problems with vision, speech, or balance;

• seizure (convulsions);

• feeling light-headed, fainting;

• swelling in your hands, ankles, or feet;

• chest pain or heavy feeling, pain spreading to the arm or shoulder, nausea, sweating, general ill feeling;

• wheezing or trouble breathing; or

• fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms.

Other less serious side effects are more likely to occur, such as:

• headache, dizziness, nervousness;

• nausea, vomiting;

• pain, warmth, or cold feeling where the medicine was injected;

• numbness, warmth, or tingly feeling;

• unusual or unpleasant taste in your mouth;

• skin redness or itching; or

• sleep problems (insomnia).

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect iodixanol?

There may be other drugs that can affect iodixanol. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.

Where can I get more information?

• Your doctor or pharmacist has more information about iodixanol written for health professionals that you may read.

• Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
• Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ("Multum") is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum"s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum"s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.