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Ah-Chew D, Lusonal, Nasop, Neo-Synephrine, |Nasop |
Drugs search, click the first letter of a drug name: | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 Home NasopGeneric Name: phenylephrine (fen ill EFF rin) What is phenylephrine?Phenylephrine is a decongestant. It works by constricting (shrinking) blood vessels (veins and arteries). Constriction of blood vessels in the sinuses, nose, and chest allows drainage of these areas, which decreases congestion. Constriction of blood vessels also affects blood pressure. When taken by mouth, phenylephrine is used to treat congestion associated with allergies, hay fever, sinus irritation, and the common cold. When used by injection, phenylephrine is used to maintain adequate blood pressure and to treat certain types of irregular heartbeats. Phenylephrine may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide. What is the most important information I should know about phenylephrine?Do not take phenylephrine for longer than 7 days if the condition does not improve or if the symptoms are accompanied by a high fever. Do not use more of this medication than is recommended on the package or by your doctor. Too much medication could be harmful Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Phenylephrine may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or impaired concentration. If you experience dizziness, drowsiness, or impaired concentration, avoid these activities.What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking phenylephrine?Do not use phenylephrine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction leading to serious side effects could occur. Before using this medication, tell your doctor if you have
You may not be able to use phenylephrine, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above. Phenylephrine is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether it will harm an unborn baby. Do not use this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant. Phenylephrine may pass into breast milk and affect a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. If you are over 60 years of age, you may be more likely to experience side effects from phenylephrine. You may require a lower dose of this medication.How should I use phenylephrine?Use phenylephrine exactly as directed by your doctor, or follow the instructions that accompany the package. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you. Take each oral dose with a full glass of water.Your doctor or healthcare professional will administer injectable phenylephrine. Do not use more of this medication than is recommended on the package or by your doctor. Too much medication could be harmfulIf your symptoms are accompanied by a high fever, or if they do not improve in 7 days, see your doctor. Store phenylephrine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.What happens if I miss a dose?Use the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the dose you missed and use only the next regularly scheduled dose.Do not use a double dose of this medication. What happens if I overdose?Seek emergency medical attention.Symptoms of a phenylephrine overdose include extreme tiredness, sweating, dizziness, a slow heartbeat, and coma. What should I avoid while using phenylephrine?Do not use more of this medication than is recommended on the package or by your doctor. Too much medication could be harmful Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Phenylephrine may cause dizziness, drowsiness, or impaired concentration. If you experience dizziness, drowsiness, or impaired concentration, avoid these activities.Phenylephrine side effectsIf you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop using phenylephrine and seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately:
Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take phenylephrine and talk to your doctor if you experience
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or especially bothersome. What other drugs will affect phenylephrine?Do not use phenylephrine if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction leading to serious side effects could occur. Before taking phenylephrine, tell your doctor if you are taking any other medicines especially any of the following:
You may not be able to take phenylephrine, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you are taking any of the medicines listed above. Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with phenylephrine. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including herbal products. Where can I get more information?
What does my medication look like?Phenylephrine is available over-the-counter under many different brand and generic names in oral and injectable formulations. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you.
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