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Botox, |botulinum toxin type A Botulinum Toxin Type A

botulinum toxin type A

Generic Name: botulinum toxin type A (baugh tu LIH num TOCK sin type A)
Brand Names: Botox

What is this drug?

Botulinum toxin type A is a toxin produced by the bacteria that causes botulism. Botulinum toxin type A affects the nerves. When injected into a muscle, it produces a reduction in the activity of the muscle.

Botulinum toxin type A is used to reduce abnormal head position and neck pain in patients with cervical dystonia (spasms of the neck muscles). Botulinum toxin type A is also used in the treatment of strabismus (a condition in which the eyes do not point in the same direction), spasms of the eyelids or uncontrollable blinking (blepharospasm) and for the treatment of severe underarm sweating. Botulinum toxin type A is used cosmetically for the temporary improvement in the appearance of some facial wrinkles.

Botulinum toxin type A may also be used for purposes other than those listed here.

What is the most important information I should know about botulinum toxin type A?

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using botulinum toxin type A?

• a neuromuscular disorder such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), myasthenia gravis, Lambert-Eaton syndrome, and others; or

• an infection at the intended site of injection.

The use of botulinum toxin type A may be dangerous if you have any of the conditions listed above.

How should I use botulinum toxin type A?

Botulinum toxin type A will be administered by injection into the muscle by a healthcare professional.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Since botulinum toxin type A is administered by a healthcare professional, missing a dose should not be a problem.

What happens if I overdose?

Symptoms of an overdose of botulinum toxin type A may include muscle weakness or paralysis, including difficulty breathing or swallowing.

What should I avoid while using botulinum toxin type A?

There are no restrictions on food, beverages, or activities during treatment with botulinum toxin type A, unless otherwise directed by your doctor.

Botulinum toxin type A side effects

• an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; or hives);

• difficulty breathing, talking, or swallowing;

• unusual or excessive muscle weakness;

• chest pain or irregular heartbeats; or

• eye infection, ulceration, double vision, or other eye problems.

Other less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Talk to your doctor if you experience:

• headache;

• dizziness or drowsiness;

• soreness at the injection site;

• nausea;

• eye tearing or irritation; or

• eyelid swelling.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.

What other drugs will affect botulinum toxin type A?

Botulinum toxin type A should not be used with other forms of botulinum toxin or other medications that affect the nerves or muscles, except under the direction of a doctor.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with botulinum toxin type A. Do not take other prescription or over-the-counter medications, including herbal products, during treatment with botulinum toxin type A without first talking to your doctor.

Where can I get more information?

• Your healthcare provider has additional information about botulinum toxin type A written for healthcare professionals that you may read.

What does my medication look like?

Botulinum toxin type A is available with a prescription under the brand names Botox and Botox Cosmetic. Other brand or generic formulations may also be available. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you.

• Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
• Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ("Multum") is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum"s drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum"s drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.